Intrusion Detection Forecasting Using Time Series for Improving Cyber Defence

Authors

  • Azween Bin Abdullah Taylors University
  • Thulasyammal Ramiah Pillai Taylors University
  • Long Zheng Cai Unitar International University

Keywords:

Intrusion forecasting, Predictive modeling, Generalized Autoregressive Moving Average, Long range dependence

Abstract

The strength of time series modeling is generally not used in almost all current intrusion detection and prevention systems. By having time series models, system administrators will be able to better plan resource allocation and system readiness to defend against malicious activities. In this paper, we address the knowledge gap by investigating the possible inclusion of a statistical based time series modeling that can be seamlessly integrated into existing cyber defense system. Cyber-attack processes exhibit long range dependence and in order to investigate such properties a new class of Generalized Autoregressive Moving Average (GARMA) can be used. In this paper, GARMA (1, 1; 1, ±) model is fitted to cyber-attack data sets. Two different estimation methods are used. Point forecasts to predict the attack rate possibly hours ahead of time also has been done and the performance of the models and estimation methods are discussed. The investigation of the case-study will confirm that by exploiting the statistical properties, it is possible to predict cyber-attacks (at least in terms of attack rate) with good accuracy. This kind of forecasting capability would provide sufficient early-warning time for defenders to adjust their defense configurations or resource allocations.

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Author Biographies

Thulasyammal Ramiah Pillai, Taylors University

Thulasyammal is currently a senior academic at school of computing and IT, Taylors University. Her research area is in applied statistics.

Long Zheng Cai, Unitar International University

Cai Long Zheng is currently an assistant professor at faculty of business and IT at Unitar International University. His research area is in computer security.

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Published

03.03.2015

How to Cite

Abdullah, A. B., Pillai, T. R., & Cai, L. Z. (2015). Intrusion Detection Forecasting Using Time Series for Improving Cyber Defence. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 3(1), 28–33. Retrieved from https://ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/114

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Section

Research Article