Pedditi, Ramesh Babu, and Kumar Debasis. “MACR: A Novel Meta-Heuristic Approach to Optimize Clustering and Routing in IoT-Based WSN”. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering 12, no. 1 (December 25, 2023): 346–359. Accessed October 1, 2025. https://ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/3909.