Building a Novel Ensemble Learning – Based Prediction Framework for Diagnosis of Coronary Heart Disease

Authors

  • Abdullah Al Gahtani PhD candidate, Department of Computer Science, Bowie state university, USA
  • Hoda El-Sayed Professor, Department of Computer Science, Bowie state university, USA

Keywords:

Heart disease prediction, Deep Residual Network (DRN), Ensemble classifiers, coronary artery disease

Abstract

The newer technologies such as data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence and data analytics have revolutionized medical sector in terms of using the existing big data to predict the various patterns emerging from the datasets available in the healthcare repositories. The predictions based on the existing datasets in the healthcare sector have rendered several benefits such as helping clinicians to make accurate and informed decisions while managing the patients’ health leading to better management of patients’ wellbeing and health-care coordination. The millions of people have been affected by the coronary artery disease (CAD). There are several machine learning including ensemble learning approach and deep neural networks-based algorithms have shown promising outcomes in improving prediction accuracy for early diagnosis of CAD. This paper analyses the deep neural network variant DRN, Rider Optimization Algorithm-Neural network (RideNN) and Deep Neural Network-Fuzzy Neural Network (DNFN) with application of ensemble learning method for improvement in the prediction accuracy of CAD. The experimental outcomes showed the proposed ensemble classifier achieved the highest accuracy compared to the other machine learning models.

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Block diagram of proposed ensemble learning-based CAD prediction model.

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Published

01.10.2022

How to Cite

Gahtani, A. A. ., & El-Sayed, H. . (2022). Building a Novel Ensemble Learning – Based Prediction Framework for Diagnosis of Coronary Heart Disease. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 10(3), 265–273. Retrieved from https://ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/2164

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Section

Research Article