A Novel Multiband Antenna with Parasitic Element for Diverse Wireless Applications

Authors

  • D. Dileepan Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600062
  • R. Sanmugasundaram Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology,Chennai, India
  • M. Manikandan Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600062
  • N. Pritha Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Panimalar Engineering College, Poonamallee, Chennai -600123,India
  • S. Manimekalai Department of English, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Tamil Nadu 624622, India.

Keywords:

Antenna, CPW, INSAT, WiMAX, WLAN

Abstract

This research provides a comprehensive investigation of a Coplanar Waveguide-fed antenna with a secondary parasitic patch for diverse multiband wireless applications. The proposed design consists of four sequential phases that emphasize operational frequency reduction while maintaining a constant overall size. The structure proposed is modelled on a flame retardant (FR4) substrate with an optimised compact dimension of 35 mm × 25 mm. The radiating structure is a simple rectangular patch; a parasitic element is added above it, and changes in ground lead to an improvement in the impedance bandwidth. The proposed configuration resonates for triband; the lower band resonance is tuned by optimizing the slot in the parasitic element; Mutual coupling of the radiating patch and parasitic elements generates the second resonance; and the final resonance is due to a strip in the parasitic patch. This antenna operates at tri-band frequencies (2.45, 3.5, and 5.7 GHz) with fractional bandwidths of 10.5%, 41.7%, and 15.9%, and it can be used for sub-6 GHz 5G, 3.5/5.5 GHz WiMAX, and 2.4/5.2/5.5 GHz WLAN applications, respectively. The antenna has been fabricated, and the prototype's reflection coefficient has been validated with simulated results. The structure also offers positive gain, good impedance, and efficiency above 85% over operating frequencies..

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References

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Published

30.08.2023

How to Cite

Dileepan, D. ., Sanmugasundaram, R. ., Manikandan, M. ., Pritha, N. ., & Manimekalai, S. . (2023). A Novel Multiband Antenna with Parasitic Element for Diverse Wireless Applications. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 11(11s), 230–234. Retrieved from https://ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/3465

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 11s (2023)

Section

Research Article

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