An Energy Efficient Weighted Clustering Scheme with Packet Service Time in Multimedia Data Transmission in WMSN
Keywords:
Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network, Clustering, QoS, weighted factor, routing, PSTAbstract
Wireless multimedia sensor Network (WMSN) are formulated with the deployed sensor devices within specified location aimed to monitor the target. With the target information multimedia data were generated in the form of audio, video or image. The multimedia data were stored in the devices of the sensor to achieve the higher storage capacity. Upon the effective sensing of the multimedida information for the transmission between the source to destination node the effective routes are identified with the intermediate nodes. However, the comparison the scalar data handling multimedia data is complex to achieve the effective multimedia communication in the WMSN. In the multimedia data environment the challenges associated with the scenario are routing and data delivery. To achieve the effective network performance in WMSN sensor nodes need to be optimized for the route establishment. In order to efficiently transmit multimedia data in a multimedia setting, the clustering method was presented in this study. The proposed model is defined as the Efficient Weighted Communication Protocol (EWHCP) model for the optimal route selection and data transmission to increased the QoS with the reduced end-to-end delay. The proposed EWHCP method implements energy aware admission control among the sensor nodes to achieve efficient utilization of resources for data transmission. After that, the measure of packet service time and channel utilization is carried out for all sensor nodes in the network to select the next forwarding node through which the data is transmitted. QoS aware routing is performed with the help of neighbor node’s weight factor. Therefore, the proposed EWHCP attains minimum delay for multimedia content to reach the destination sink node from source sensor node. Based on the obtained experimental results, the suggested EWHCP approach is able to select an efficient route for multimedia data transmission by taking into account the average Packet Service Time (PST), channel utilization, and minimal hop count.
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