From Pixels to Patterns: A Review of Land Cover Analysis Techniques

Authors

  • Priya Surana Department of Computer Engineering, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune 411044, India
  • Bhagwan Phulpagar Department of Computer Engineering, PES, Modern College of Engineering, Pune 411005, India
  • Pramod D. Patil Department of Computer Engineering, Dr. D.Y.Patil Institute Of Technology, Pune 411018

Keywords:

land cover, remote sensing, GIS, machine learning, deep learning, convolutional neural networks

Abstract

Land cover analysis is a crucial task in environmental studies and management. In recent years, deep learning methods have been increasingly applied to land cover analysis, showing promising results. In this literature review, we compare the performance of various land cover analysis studies using different datasets and deep learning methodologies. Our analysis shows that deep learning approaches have outperformed traditional methods in terms of overall accuracy. We found that studies using Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8 datasets produced the highest accuracies, with some studies achieving up to 97.8% accuracy. Deep learning-based methods such as deep belief networks, support vector machines, random forests, and deep neural networks have been used to classify land cover with high accuracy. These findings suggest that deep learning approaches are a powerful tool for land cover analysis and can provide valuable insights for environmental management and policy.

Introduction: Land cover analysis is an important aspect of natural resource management and has become increasingly important in recent years due to the need for accurate and timely information on land use changes. Land cover analysis is a crucial task in environmental monitoring and management.Various techniques have been developed to analyze land cover, including remote sensing, GIS, and machine learning. land cover analysis has been increasingly performed using deep learning techniques due to their high accuracy and efficiency and to summarize the current state of research on this topic. The accuracy of these techniques is critical to ensure the effectiveness of land use management strategies. This literature review paper aims to compare the accuracy of different land cover analysis techniques and summarize the current state of research on this topic.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Li, J., Yuan, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2020). High-resolution land-cover mapping with a U-Net-based convolutional neural network. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 41(19), 7275-7290.

Wang, Y., Liu, S., Yang, H., & Zhang, Y. (2020). A deep learning-based change detection method for land cover using time-series Sentinel-2 data. Remote Sensing, 12(8), 1262.

Zhang, Y., Yan, B., & Yang, Q. (2021). Land-cover classification using a hybrid convolutional neural network model. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 42(3), 1073-1092.

Chen, K., Li, D., Liu, H., Xu, Q., & Zhang, X. (2021). Land cover change detection based on deep learning using Sentinel-2 images. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 181, 272-284.

He, C., Zhang, S., Liu, Y., & Lu, Y. (2021). Multi-task learning for urban land cover classification with high-resolution imagery. Remote Sensing, 13(12), 2343.

Wang, C., Jiang, Y., Wang, J., & Zhang, X. (2021). A deep learning-based approach for land cover classification from Sentinel-2 imagery. Remote Sensing, 13(9), 1785.

Wang, X., Huang, X., Liu, Y., Xu, Z., Zhang, L., & Zhou, Z. (2021). A deep learning-based method for land cover change detection using multi-temporal Landsat 8 data. Remote Sensing, 13(10), 2030.

Saha, S., & Pieczarka, E. (2010). Land cover classification of MODIS data using decision tree classifier. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 12, S4-S9.

Deepthi, P., Rao, P. V. N., & Chakravarthi, V. (2015). Land cover classification using maximum likelihood classification on Landsat 8 data. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 5(11), 228-233.

Yu, Y., Zhao, X., & Li, X. (2017). A support vector machine approach for land cover classification using Landsat 8 imagery. Remote Sensing, 9(9), 905.

Liu, J., Chen, J., & Chen, J. (2018). Random forest classification of Landsat 8 remote sensing data for land cover and land use mapping in Shenzhen. International Journal of Geosciences, 9(2), 186-200.

Chen, S., Chen, Y., & Lu, M. (2018). A deep learning-based approach to classification of land use and land cover on Sentinel-2 data. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 15(5), 749-753.

Ren, J., Hu, T., Zhang, S., & Wang, S. (2019). Deep residual networks for hyperspectral image classification. Remote Sensing, 11(3), 291.

Xia, Y., Li, X., Li, Z., & Wu, Y. (2019). A deep belief network classifier for high-resolution remote sensing imagery. Remote Sensing, 11(5), 577.

Yu, L., Gong, P., Clinton, N., Biging, G., Kelly, M., & Schirokauer, D. (2020). Deep learning-based multi-temporal cloud and cloud shadow detection for Landsat images. Remote Sensing of Environment, 236, 111479.

Wang, L., Xu, H., Zhang, W., & Wei, H. (2021). A deep learning-based approach for land cover mapping using Sentinel-2 imagery. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 42(1), 81-101.

He, L., Liu, Y., Cai, X., & Luo, Y. (2021). A multi-task learning framework for land-use and land-cover mapping from high-resolution imagery. Remote Sensing, 13(14), 2800.

Wang, Z., Zhang, L., Gao, Y., & Wu, W. (2021). Multi-temporal deep learning-based method for land cover classification from Landsat 8 images. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, 15(1), 016522.

Chen, S., Chen, Y., Lu, M., & Wu, Q. (2021). A deep learning-based approach for land cover classification using Sentinel-2 imagery. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 59(3), 2528-2539.

L. S. Macarringue, É. L. Bolfe, and P. R. M. Pereira, “Developments in Land Use and Land Cover Classification Techniques in Remote Sensing: A Review,” J. Geogr. Inf. Syst., vol. 14, no. 01, pp. 1–28, 2022, doi: 10.4236/jgis.2022.141001.

D. Li, S. Wang, Q. He, and Y. Yang, “Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images,” J. Cloud Comput., vol. 11, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.1186/s13677-022-00335-0.

Downloads

Published

27.12.2023

How to Cite

Surana, P. ., Phulpagar , B. ., & Patil , P. D. . (2023). From Pixels to Patterns: A Review of Land Cover Analysis Techniques. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 12(9s), 345–351. Retrieved from https://ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/4323

Issue

Section

Research Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.