Congestion Preventing Clustering [CPC] Model and Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
Keywords:
Congestion prevention, Wireless Sensor Networks, latency, sensors, packet loss, clusteringAbstract
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been studied as prevailing disseminated sensors to improve the proficiency of embedded systems and wireless network functions. WSN provides a unique opportunity to lay the basis for leveraging abundant and popular computation, but agonized from numerous problems and challenges, which includes recurrently altering network topology and congestion problem affect the performance and the usage of network. The congestion problem may result in increased latency and packet loss, as well as a large overhead. The key purpose of this review paper is to present a Congestion Prevention Clustering (CPC) protocol to mitigate the congestion problem through the network systems. As a result, this study examines present outcomes that custom clustering systems to handle congestion and routing management difficulties since they provide scalability and lower outlays. Their study also reveals the flaws and benefits of several cluster-based outcomes, which can help researchers to develop a more comprehensive strategy to addressing the underlying challenges of traffic congestion.
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