Designing Architecture of WSNS Using Mobile Agent Technology and Cloud Computing Services to Retrieve Information Efficiently
Keywords:
Wireless Sensor Network, Mobile Agent Technology, NS-2.35, Cloud ComputingAbstract
To design an efficient architecture for wireless sensor network has become a core research area in recent years. Depending on the environment, there are different types of Wireless sensor network: Terrestrial WSN, Underground WSN, Underwater WSN, multimedia WSN and mobile WSN. Our proposed work is based on mobile wireless sensor network. A Wireless Sensor Network is a network of tiny devices that can communicate with each other and transfer information from the monitored field through a wireless link. Sensors are the devices which detect the input from the physical environment such as humidity, light, heat and respond in the form of electrical signal that is transmitted to the central processing node for further processing. Sensor network faces some problems during data aggregation and transmission such as limited energy, bandwidth and limited storage. The process of transmitting data from source to destination consumes more energy and also requires high bandwidth. The central processing node receives a huge amount of data from the sensor nodes, which is also difficult to manage. To overcome these issues, an efficient architecture is proposed in which Mobile agent technology and cloud computing technologies are integrated with Wireless sensor network. These two technologies help to improve the network life time, efficient bandwidth utilization and data aggregation. Mobile agent is an emerging technology which plays an important role in wireless sensor network. Mobile agent is a software code which migrates from one node to another node, save its current state to the new node and can resumes its state from the saved state. This process provides increased connectivity and communicability in the network. The Cloud computing technology is used to overcome the problem of limited resources such as storage, processing power and fast information accessing. All the information is stored at cloud servers and available till devices are connected through internet. The aim of this paper is to design an efficient architecture of wireless sensor network in which mobile agent technology is used and compare the performance with existing WSN architecture. Also, NS-2.35 software tools is used to simulate the proposed Mobile agent based WSN architecture.
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