Detection of Fresh and Root Apples Using the TensorFlow Lite Framework with EfficienDet Lite-2
Keywords:
Apple fruit detector, TensorFlow Lite, EfficienDet Lite 2, Deep LearningAbstract
Apples are one of the fruits that are widely consumed by the people of Indonesia. Not all areas in Indonesia are suitable for growing apples, apple plants will grow and produce well on land with an altitude of 700 - 1,200 meters above sea level (asl), with temperatures ranging from 16 0 - 25 0 C. There are three largest apple producing areas namely Pasuruan, Malang and Batu City. These three regions are the largest suppliers of apples in various regions in Indonesia, to keep apples fresh until they reach the hands of consumers, after the apples are picked, they must be distributed immediately, but the process of sorting apples takes quite a lot of time if done manually, deep technology learning is able to overcome this problem. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the detection model, fruit detection is evaluated in real time using an Android handset. The study uses the TensorFlow Lite framework with the EfficientDet Lite 2 model architecture to examine the accuracy of detecting fresh and rotten apple objects. The test results demonstrate that the detection model performs rather well on Android smartphones, with an average detection accuracy of 91.02% for fresh apples and 88.07% for rotten apples.
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