4-Port MIMO Antenna Diversity Analysis for 5G Applications

Authors

  • Pravin Latane Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Lonavala- 410401, India
  • Vilas Ubale Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Amrutvahini College of Engineering, Sangamner- 422608, India
  • Dipak Patil Department of Computere Engineering, Amrutvahini College of Engineering, Sangamner- 422608, India
  • Vaishnaw Kale Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Lonavala-410401, India
  • Pravin Chopade Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Modern Education Society’s, College of Engineering, Pune-411001, India
  • Prabhakar Kota Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Modern Education Society’s, College of Engineering, Pune-411001, India

Keywords:

Dielectric Resonator antenna, MIMO, ECC, MEG, Transmission Coefficient

Abstract

In this research endeavor, we engage in the creation and computational modeling of a quad-port rectangular microstrip patch antenna. The antenna is strategically tailored to function within the 3.3 GHz frequency spectrum, aligning with its utilization in the context of 5G technology-oriented applications. MIMO channel with four spatial streams should be capable of four times the capacity of the SISO channel. IEEE 802.11n (WLAN) standard is designed to support MIMO configurations with as many as four spatial streams. At the highest data rate, bursts using a 64 QAM modulation scheme with a 5/6 channel code rate. To start, a single Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) is intricately designed. The dielectric resonator takes on a square shape, with precise measurements of 19.868 mm in height and 15.482 mm in width. This antenna, engineered to operate with a frequency of 3.3 GHz, features an input impedance that closely resembles 50 Ω. The selection of FR4 (εr = 4.8) as the substrate material, along with a height (h) of 1.6 mm, contributes to this characteristic. The HFSS software is employed as the primary tool for initial simulation and for precisely determining the optimal positioning of the DRA, in alignment with diverse 5G applications. The analysis of the antenna's effectiveness encompasses metrics such as Gain, Reflection Coefficient, Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR), Impedance, and Antenna Bandwidth. The configuration of the four-port microstrip antenna array was formulated utilizing an FR4 substrate, with its operational frequency centered at 3.3 GHz within the ISM band.

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Published

16.08.2023

How to Cite

Latane, P. ., Ubale, V. ., Patil, D. ., Kale, V. ., Chopade, P. ., & Kota, P. . (2023). 4-Port MIMO Antenna Diversity Analysis for 5G Applications. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 11(10s), 385–396. Retrieved from https://ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/3293

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 10s (2023)

Section

Research Article

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