An Assessment of the Impact of Transportation on Air Quality of Delhi by Using GIS

Authors

  • Brijesh, N. P. Kaushik

Keywords:

Air Quality Index (AQI), GIS, Transportation, Vehicular Emissions, Delhi, PM2.5, Pollution Hotspots, Urban Air Quality

Abstract

Delhi has witnessed an alarming rise in air pollution, primarily attributed to transportation emissions. This study evaluates the impact of transportation on Delhi’s air quality between 2019 and 2024, using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Key pollutants including PM₂.₅, PM₁₀, NO₂, SO₂, and CO were spatially analyzed to assess their concentration in correlation with traffic density and seasonal patterns. GIS-based mapping identified major pollution hotspots along key roadways and commercial corridors. The COVID-19 lockdown in 2020 served as a natural experiment showing a sharp AQI improvement. The study concludes with recommendations for GIS-integrated urban planning, stricter vehicle regulations, and sustainable mobility solutions.

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Published

29.05.2024

How to Cite

Brijesh. (2024). An Assessment of the Impact of Transportation on Air Quality of Delhi by Using GIS. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 12(21s), 5101 –. Retrieved from https://ijisae.org/index.php/IJISAE/article/view/7734

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Research Article